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Wednesday, November 17, 2010

Holiday In Goa

Goa  is the smallest state of India by area and the fourth smallest population. Known as the Konkan region is located in the west of southern India, it is bounded by Maharashtra in the north and east and south of Karnataka, while the Arabian Seaforms its western coast. Goa half times the GDP per capita with the state's richest countries as  The eleventh set of the Finance Committee of State has been ranked the best kept and best for its infrastructure at the first in terms of quality. The India National Commission on Population of the 12 core indicators on life
The state capital Panaji, the largest city of Vasco da Gama.Reflecting the historic Portuguese town ofMargao cultural influence, as traders who first landed in the early 16th century, and he conquered shortly after. OfPortuguese Portuguese territory overseas in India has existed for 450 years until its annexation by India in 1961. 


Beaches, places of worship and world heritage architecture, famous, national and international tourists to
Goa every year is visited by many. It is also rich in flora andfauna the Western Ghats range, which is classified as a biodiversity hotspot due to its location. 

Goa's known history dates back centuries before our era, when it is part of the Mauryan empire, the Buddhist emperor Ashoka of Magadha ruled by the 3rd set. 
Buddhist monks have laid the foundation of Buddhism in Goa. Between the 2nd century BC and 6th century CE, Goa, Karwar Kolhapur by Satavahanas theChutus (2 of 2 nd century AD century BCE), Western (about 150 CE) Kshatrapa, Western Maharashtra has been deemed feudatories Abhira, Gujarat Bhojas Yadav clans and Kalachuri . Terms of Badami Chalukya later, among the 578 to 753 as control passed to feudal Konkan Maurya, and later to 963 of 753 Rashtrakutas Malkhed. However, from 765 to 1015, in southern ofKonkan Silharas Rashtrakutas Chalukyas and feudal government of Goa over the centuries to come. , Goa was ruled by a succession of Kalyani Chalukyas Kadambas as vassals. They attended Jainism in Goa.
In 1312,
Goa was ruled by the Sultanate of Delhi. However, the adhesion of the state over the region was low, and in 1370 they go to Harihara I of Vijayanagara Empire was forced to. area of Vijayanagar in 1469, when the Bahmani sultans of Gulbarga has been affected by the emperors held. After that dynasty crumbled, the area of Bijapur Adil Shahi as Velha Goa their auxiliary capital under the Portuguese is known as the city fell to the institution. 
In 1510, a local subsidiary in
Portugal, help Kings beat Timayya decision Bijapur, Goa Velha (or Old Goa), leading to the establishment of a permanent solution. 
In 1843 the capital was moved to Panjim Goa Velha. mid-18th century occupation of
Goa in the most current state borders has been expanded. At the same time the Portuguese in India have lost property, unless its borders stable and Estado da India Portuguesa, the largest region of Goa was formed. 
After
India gained its independence from Colombia in 1947, Portugal on the transfer of sovereignty to its Indian enclaves have refused to negotiate with India. December 12, 1961, the Indian Army in Operation Vijay, the Indian Union, resulting in a fusion of Goa, Diu and Damman was started. Daman and Diu Goa with a centralized administration of the Union territory of India was created. May 30, 1987, the Union territory was divided, and Goa was made the twenty-fifth state with Daman and Diu other Union Territories. 


Goa km ² 3702 (1430 square miles) covers. E. Most of Goa This latitude 14 ° 53'54 "N 15 ° 40'00" and is located between N and longitude 73 ° 40'33 "E and 74 ° 20'13" to the country through coastal theKonkan is, who is a mountain, which separated from the Deccan plateau slopes rise to the range of Western Ghats. The highest point Sonsogor 1167 meter (3827 feet) with a height. Goa 101 km (63 miles) of coastline. 
Major Rivers of Goa Mandovi, Zuari, Terekhol,
Chapora River and years are. Mormugao port at the mouth of the players in South Asia is one of the best natural harbors. Gamblers and their tributaries Mandovi Goa lifeline with 69% of this drainage area. These rivers in India are one of the busiest rivers. Goa forty estuarine, eight marine and about ninety islands in the river even more. The total length of navigable rivers of Goa, 253 km (157 miles). More than three hundred ancient Kadamba dynasty ruled Goa in the tank is constructed over a hundred hot springs. 
the soil of
Goa cover most of aluminum oxide and iron laterites which are rich in color red is made. Further inland and along the banks, the soil is mostly alluvial and loamy. The soil is rich in minerals and humus, thus conducive to plantation. Some of the oldest rocks in the Indian subcontinent between Molem Anmod and Karnataka with Goa Goa is located on the border. rocks AsTrondjemeitic the 3600 million years old rock isotope method of dating from the rubidium are. Goa University has played in a rock sample. 
Goa, the Arabian Sea and the tropical region is most of the year a hot and humid climate. The month of May is the day to see a temperature of 35 degrees Celsius (95 F) coupled with high humidity on. Monsoon rains and the heat from early June to provide much needed relief. Most of the annual monsoon rains in Goa from late September to the end that is received. 
Goa from mid-December and February is a month of winter. These months approximately 21 ° C overnight (68 ° F) and humidity 28 ° C during the day with moderate amounts (84 ° F) are marked.Further inland, due to high altitudes, nights are a few degrees. Goa in March 2008 was attached by heavy rains and strong winds. This is the first time in 29 years that Goa had seen rain during March. 
Goa's gross domestic product of the state for 2007 is estimated at 3 billion at current prices. Goa highest per capita gross domestic product and half time is one of the richest states of India as a whole, the country and one of its strongest rate of growth:. 8.23% (annual average 1990-2000) [14] 

Tourism is
Goa's main industry: it handles 12% of all foreign tourist arrivals in India.  Winter and Summer: Goa two tourist seasons.In winter, tourists from abroad (mainly Europe) come to Goa to enjoy the climate very. Daylight Saving Time (which is the rainy season in Goa), India for tourists from around the holidays to come. 
Offshore minerals and ores and mining land is the second largest industry is booming. iron mining in
Goa, bauxite, manganese, clays, limestone andsilica focuses on ores. Last year, 31.69 million tons of goods handled Marmagao port and export of iron ore in India is 39%. Sesa Goa-leading iron ore (now owned by Vedanta Resources), including Goa and Dempo. Rich in iron ore and other minerals in areas such as mining on a large scale even endanger the health of forests has submitted to the local population and threatens to cover. Mining companies are in certain areas without the proper authorization to engage in illegal mining. 
Agriculture, importance to the economy in decline over the past four decades, much of the population provides part-time jobs. The main crops of rice, betel nuts, cashew and coconut are followed.The fishing industry provides employment to about forty thousand people, while the latest official figures from the importance of the region and also keep the fall, perhaps the fact that the traditional fisheries of the large-scale mechanization trawling been associated as indicated. 
Medium industries include the manufacture of pesticides, fertilizers, tires, tubes, shoes, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, wheatproducts, steel rolling, fruits and fish canning, cashew nuts, textiles, products the brewery. 

Goa Goa government recently in more special economic zones (SEZs) has decided not allowed. The other states of
India after the policy is the opposite. SEZs and the employment opportunities for the government to provide income to local people since industries are known to flock there for lower tax rates than other regions.Currently there are 16 SEZs in Goa are provided. The decision of the state government and political parties Goa SEZs opposed by the Catholic Church after  were taken. 
Goa's less beer, wine and spirits from excise duty on wine prices are very low due to the significant. Another source of cash flow in the state of its citizens working abroad and remit money to their families in numbers. 
Goa, Daman and Diu Official Language Act, 1987 theDevanagari sole official language of Goa Konkani script creates, but also the system that Marathimay "all or will be used for official purposes. The government also correspondence received in Marathi Marathi to respond to a State policy in Marathi and Konkani Roman script, co-equal status by So, there was demand. October 2008, the government became the sole language Konkani.
Konkani people in the state as a language is spoken by about 61.21%. 1991 (27.12%) (3.41%), Kannada, Urdu (2.81%) and Hindi (2.09%). AreMarathi [28] the Portuguese language, which was used during the colonial era is less popular than other linguistic minorities in the state. [Citation needed] 
Goan Hindu hymns much drama, and are fond of singing. Many famous singers are Indian classical
Goa and Lata Mangeshkar, Asha Bhosle, Kishori Amonkar, Kesarbai Kerkar, Jitendra Abhisheki and includes Pandit Prabhakar Karekare. Some traditional art forms dekhnni Goan, fugdi, Corridinho, Mando and dulpod.


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